وضعیت حقوقی سرمایه گذاری در مناطق نمونه گردشگری با امکان سنجی وقوع قراردادهای مشارکت عمومی- خصوصی در این مناطق

نوع مقاله : علمی- پژوهشی

نویسنده

استادیار حقوق خصوصی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و حقوق، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

چکیده

مناطق نمونه گردشگری از قابلیت های فراوانی برای جذب سرمایه گذاران و گردشگران داخلی و بین المللی برخوردار است. وجود چنین موقعیتی، توجه کشورهای زیادی را به توسعه هر چه بیشتر این مناطق جلب نموده است. در کشور ما با وجود آنکه قوانین خاصی در این زمینه به تصویب رسیده است، اما تا کنون شاهد رشد چندانی در این مناطق نبوده ایم.یکی از عوامل تاثیر گذار در وضعیت موجود، وجود خلاءهای قانونی فراوان و روشن نبودن وضعیت حقوقی قراردادهای واقع در این مناطق می باشد. در این پژوهش کوشیدیم ضمن معرفی مناطق نمونه و با لحاظ حمایت های قانونی موجود در سایر کشورها، ماهیت و وضعیت قراردادهای سرمایه گذاری در مناطق نمونه گردشگری را بررسی نموده و امکان یا عدم امکان تحقق روشهای مشارکت عمومی- خصوصی در این مناطق را مورد تحلیل قرار دهیم. به نظر می رسد با در نظر گرفتن شرایط سرمایه گذاری در این مناطق و قوانین موجود، امکان تحقق روشهای مشارکت عمومی- خصوصی در این مناطق وجود دارد هر چند که قوانین موجود در این زمینه نیازمند اصلاحاتی می باشد.

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